Windows dir /a equivalent in Linux
Lists hidden and non-hidden files.
dir /a
ls -la
ls -la
ls -la
Overview
What this command does
On Windows, "dir /a" is used to show all files. On Linux, the closest practical mapping shown here is "ls -la". Lists hidden and non-hidden files. This reference is grouped under File Management → Directory Listing.
Windows → Linux context
What changes when you use this on Linux?
Equivalent task, different tool
Windows dir /a maps to ls -la for this task. Treat this as a workflow mapping rather than a character-for-character syntax translation.
Portable across the compared distros
The Debian/Ubuntu, Fedora and Arch rows use the same command in this mapping. Package availability or defaults can still vary, so check the installed tool version when an option behaves differently.
For the broader concept behind this mapping, read Linux filesystem for Windows users.
Practical tasks
Common use cases
Show all files
Lists hidden and non-hidden files.
ls -la
Show all files
ls --help
Show command help when supported
man ls
Open the manual page when installed
Ready to run
Copyable Linux commands
Review paths, device names, package names and permissions before running any command.
ls -la
Walkthrough
Examples with explanations
# Windows equivalent: dir /a
ls -laReference
Common options and variations
| Command or option | Use |
|---|---|
ls -la | Show all files |
ls --help | Show command help when supported |
man ls | Open the manual page when installed |
Distro differences
Debian/Ubuntu vs Fedora vs Arch
Debian/Ubuntu, Fedora and Arch all use "ls -la" for this mapping. The command syntax shown here is portable across the three rows, although installed versions and system defaults can still vary.
| Distribution | Package manager / base | Equivalent command | Difference to notice |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian/Ubuntu | same command | ls -la |
Same command on this distribution. |
| Fedora | same command | ls -la |
Same command on this distribution. |
| Arch | same command | ls -la |
Same command on this distribution. |
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