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Windows Linux Services & Processes Services

Windows sc create / sc delete equivalent in Linux

Defines a new system service by creating a unit file, then enables and starts it.

Windows sc create / sc delete
Linux equivalents
Debian/Ubuntu apt + systemd
systemd unit files in /etc/systemd/system/
Fedora dnf + systemd
systemd unit files in /etc/systemd/system/
Arch pacman + systemd
systemd unit files in /etc/systemd/system/

Overview

What this command does

Defines a new system service by creating a unit file, then enables and starts it.

Migration tip: Services are defined in plain text unit files. After creating or editing one, always run systemctl daemon-reload before starting or enabling it.

Practical tasks

Common use cases

Create a custom systemd service

Defines a new system service by creating a unit file, then enables and starts it.

/etc/systemd/system/

Location for custom service files

systemctl daemon-reload

Reload after creating/editing unit files

systemctl enable --now myapp

Enable and start immediately

Ready to run

Copyable Linux commands

Review paths, device names, package names and permissions before running any command.

sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/myapp.service
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable --now myapp

Walkthrough

Examples with explanations

# Windows: sc create MySvc binpath= C:\app.exe

# Create unit file:
sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/myapp.service

[Unit]
Description=My Application
After=network.target
[Service]
ExecStart=/usr/bin/myapp
Restart=always
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable --now myapp

Reference

Common options and variations

Command or optionUse
/etc/systemd/system/Location for custom service files
systemctl daemon-reloadReload after creating/editing unit files
systemctl enable --now myappEnable and start immediately
systemctl cat myappView a service's unit file content

Distro differences

Debian/Ubuntu vs Fedora vs Arch

systemd commands are mostly distribution-neutral, but package names and service unit names can differ.

DistributionPackage manager / baseEquivalent commandDifference to notice
Debian/Ubuntu apt + systemd systemd unit files in /etc/systemd/system/ Same systemctl/journalctl syntax on systemd-based Debian and Ubuntu systems.
Fedora dnf + systemd systemd unit files in /etc/systemd/system/ Same command syntax; service names can differ by package.
Arch pacman + systemd systemd unit files in /etc/systemd/system/ Same command syntax; enable services explicitly after package installation.

Keep learning

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