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Windows Linux System & Storage System

Windows regsvr32 (register DLL) equivalent in Linux

Updates the dynamic linker cache after installing new shared libraries (.so files) — the Linux equivalent of registering a DLL.

Windows regsvr32 (register DLL)
Linux equivalents
Debian/Ubuntu same command
sudo ldconfig
Fedora same command
sudo ldconfig
Arch same command
sudo ldconfig

Overview

What this command does

Updates the dynamic linker cache after installing new shared libraries (.so files) — the Linux equivalent of registering a DLL.

Migration tip: When you install a library manually (not via package manager), run sudo ldconfig so programs can find it. Shared libraries go in /usr/lib/ or /usr/local/lib/.

Practical tasks

Common use cases

Update shared library cache

Updates the dynamic linker cache after installing new shared libraries (.so files) — the Linux equivalent of registering a DLL.

sudo ldconfig

Rebuild library cache

ldconfig -p

Print all cached libraries

ldconfig -p | grep libname

Check if a library is registered

Ready to run

Copyable Linux commands

Review paths, device names, package names and permissions before running any command.

sudo cp mylib.so /usr/local/lib/
sudo ldconfig
ldconfig -p | grep mylib
ldd /usr/bin/python3

Walkthrough

Examples with explanations

# Windows: regsvr32 mylib.dll

# After installing a .so library manually:
sudo cp mylib.so /usr/local/lib/
sudo ldconfig   # update the cache

# Check it's registered:
ldconfig -p | grep mylib

# See what libs a binary needs:
ldd /usr/bin/python3

Reference

Common options and variations

Command or optionUse
sudo ldconfigRebuild library cache
ldconfig -pPrint all cached libraries
ldconfig -p | grep libnameCheck if a library is registered
ldd /usr/bin/appShow which libraries a binary requires

Distro differences

Debian/Ubuntu vs Fedora vs Arch

This command is the same on Debian/Ubuntu, Fedora and Arch Linux when the relevant tool is installed.

DistributionPackage manager / baseEquivalent commandDifference to notice
Debian/Ubuntu same command sudo ldconfig Same command on this distribution.
Fedora same command sudo ldconfig Same command on this distribution.
Arch same command sudo ldconfig Same command on this distribution.

Keep learning

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