Windows
Linux
System & Storage
System
Windows shutdown equivalent in Linux
Powers off, reboots, or schedules a shutdown of the Linux system.
Windows
→
shutdown
Linux equivalents
shutdown
shutdown
shutdown
Overview
What this command does
Powers off, reboots, or schedules a shutdown of the Linux system.
Migration tip: Linux's shutdown command is flexible — you can schedule it minutes in advance and cancel it. The
now keyword shuts down immediately.Practical tasks
Common use cases
Shutdown or restart the system
Powers off, reboots, or schedules a shutdown of the Linux system.
shutdown now
Shutdown immediately
shutdown -h now
Halt (power off) now
shutdown -r now
Reboot now
Ready to run
Copyable Linux commands
Review paths, device names, package names and permissions before running any command.
shutdown now
poweroff
shutdown -r now
reboot
shutdown -h +30
shutdown -c
Walkthrough
Examples with explanations
# Windows: shutdown /s /t 0
shutdown now # power off immediately
poweroff # same thing, shorter
# Windows: shutdown /r /t 0
shutdown -r now # reboot now
reboot # same thing, shorter
# Schedule for later:
shutdown -h +30 # shutdown in 30 minutes
shutdown -c # cancel scheduled shutdownReference
Common options and variations
| Command or option | Use |
|---|---|
shutdown now | Shutdown immediately |
shutdown -h now | Halt (power off) now |
shutdown -r now | Reboot now |
reboot | Shortcut to reboot |
poweroff | Shortcut to power off |
shutdown -c | Cancel a scheduled shutdown |
Distro differences
Debian/Ubuntu vs Fedora vs Arch
This command is the same on Debian/Ubuntu, Fedora and Arch Linux when the relevant tool is installed.
| Distribution | Package manager / base | Equivalent command | Difference to notice |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian/Ubuntu | same command | shutdown |
Same command on this distribution. |
| Fedora | same command | shutdown |
Same command on this distribution. |
| Arch | same command | shutdown |
Same command on this distribution. |
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